Asthma About

Asthma About

Asthma term is defined as a chronic disease of the airways. Bronchial mucous membrane is particularly sensitive to different stimuli and it swells.

 Also it produces the lung mucus.

The airways narrow, the muscles of the lower respiratory tract is contracted spasmodically. Typical of the disease are especially cough, shortness of breath and over-stimulation of the lungs and bronchi by environmental stimuli.

Causes

The exact causes of the disease remain undetected. It is believed that genetic and environmental factors may influence the cause. They also play a role in allergic disorders. They are risk factors in the development of asthma. An example of this is in particular allergic rhinitis.

A variety of stimuli can trigger an attack. Therefore, physical exertion, cold, perfume or air pollution, allergens such as pollen, dust and pet dander, as well as inflammation of the airways that cause an acute asthma attack.

Bronchial disease distinguish between allergic and non-allergic asthma.

The symptoms

Typical symptoms and signs are.

1. Shortness of breath

2. Abnormal breath sounds

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3. Cough phlegm / Cough

4. Shortness of breath

Treatment Tips

Symptoms of the disease can be kept therapies or preventive measures roughly controlled. In therapy, there are several approaches.

During an allergic reaction asthma trigger substance it should be avoided. This may eventually lead to a career change, if you have work to do with allergens. Continuous intake of prescription drugs is as important as the constant realization of asthma sprays.

Drug therapies, for instance, provide a reduction of inflammation, and therefore prevent bronchial hyperresponsiveness. Inhalation of certain drugs is considered particularly useful here.

Also usually a treatment plan will be developed in cooperation between doctor and patient. Patients also need to be trained to know how to deal with asthma also chronic disease. Here, for example, the correct breathing technique is trained.

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Often, it is also necessary that in allergic asthma, the whole apartment is being renovated, so contact with mold, animal dander, etc. can be avoided. Treatment strategies are followed closely, especially in children is likely complete cure of bronchial asthma.